THE SANCTUARY ESTATEgardens
Caoba botanical plate
Plate · made with AI for the register, 2026Swietenia macrophylla
Hardwood

Caoba

Swietenia macrophylla King
Mexico to Bolivia and Brazil
Fun factSeeds have a germination rate of more than 90 percent, and nine individual trees are listed as Heritage Trees in Singapore.

A long-lived, slow-growing evergreen hardwood that can reach 35–40 m with a girth of 3–4 m. Its pinnate leaves flush pink or red before turning dark green, and it bears small fragrant white flowers followed by large woody capsules that split to release winged seeds. It is the source of the mahogany timber prized for furniture, and is listed in CITES Appendix II because of over-exploitation.

Sourced · see Record tab
Wildacross the estate
2carrying a tag
0sponsored
FamilyMeliaceae
Spanish nameCaoba
Also known asHonduran mahogany, Big-leaf mahogany, Broad-leaved mahogany, American mahogany
Native toMexico through Central America (including Costa Rica) to Bolivia and Brazil, growing primarily in the wet tropical biome
TagGarden areaZonePlantedStatusSponsoredNote
355NW Forest—5 July 2019Planted—
372NW Forest—5 July 2019Planted—
—NW Forest—5 July 2019Planted—
—NW Forest—5 July 2019Planted—
—NW Forest—5 July 2019Planted—

3 of these have no tag yet; they will be numbered when the garden team re-tags the estate.

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